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Retirees hit with £87.2m tax bill after cashing in pension pots, analysis finds

The tax paid was up more than 20% on the previous year, according to analysis of Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) data from Standard Life. 

Retirees hit with £87.2m tax bill after cashing in pension pots, analysis finds
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Retirees paid at least £87.2m in tax after cashing in pension pots worth £100,000 or more between October 2024 and March 2025, according to analysis of Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) data from Standard Life

The tax paid was up more than 20% on the previous year. 

Standard Life found 392 people each paid a minimum of £98,700 after withdrawing pension pots of £250,000 or more. 

Another 1,772 people cashed in pots between £100,000 and £249,000, each paying at least £27,400 in tax.

Analysis showed that someone withdrawing a pot worth £174,500 could face a tax bill of around £64,700, while cashing in a £500,000 pension in one go could mean paying more than £150,000 in tax. 

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Withdrawals of £1m could see £300,000 or more go to HMRC.

Mike Ambery, retirement savings director at Standard Life, said: “Life doesn’t always follow a set path, and when people reach the point of accessing their pension, there are often a lot of competing priorities. 

“For some, taking a larger amount upfront will feel like the simplest option, but it can come with a sting in its tail in the form of a higher tax bill than many expect.

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“What catches people out is how quickly a single withdrawal can push them into higher tax bands.”

Ambery added: “In some cases, a decision that feels straightforward in the moment can mean a significant portion of the money they’ve worked hard to build up ends up going to tax. 

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“Taking a bit of time to understand how withdrawals are taxed, and spreading them more carefully, can make a real difference over time. 

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“Even relatively small changes to when and how you take money can help more of your savings go towards supporting your life later on.”

He said: “Tax is becoming an increasingly important part of how people think about their pensions, particularly as inheritance tax changes loom. 

“For some, this prospect may lead to decisions about accessing their savings earlier than they otherwise would have. 

“However, it’s important to weigh it up carefully – taking money out sooner can mean bringing forward income tax liabilities, and in some cases paying more than expected.”

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He added: “Fully withdrawing means you may also lose out on potential investment returns, depending on what you do with it next.

“Taking a step back to understand the trade-offs can help people make decisions that are right for their circumstances and avoid unintended tax consequences. 

“Ultimately, it’s about feeling confident in the choices you make, accessing financial advice or guidance if possible, and understanding how to use your pension in a way that fits your individual circumstances.”